Getting Down To Basics with Regulations

Overview of the Stock Exchange Market

Both large and small investors take part in the securities market. Through the securities market, investors can own part of corporation. The market also provide a whole range of financial career opportunities. The government regulates the securities market to ensure investors are protected from rogue companies. This is done through a set of rules that ensure corporations do not take advantage of investors. Time and again, the government fines companies that do not follow the laid out stock exchange regulations.

How Does Day Trading Work?
In a nutshell, day trading refers to buying and selling of securities on the same day. Any stock market investor is allowed to buy shares with the purpose of selling them in future. However, with day trading, things are different and there are rules to be followed. Day trading rules are put to safeguard the interest of novice investors that may not be knowledgeable on how the stock market works. The rules are also put to prevent investors from using the stock exchange as a gambling platform.

To participate in day trading, an investor is required to use a margin account. This is a special type of account offered by a brokerage firm. Brokerage firms can offer investors with the accounts loan to trade in the stock market. Generally, day traders are required to hold about $25,000 minimum in their account daily. The amount can be held both in form of securities and cash. Failure to maintain the minimum balance will make the account to be suspended. The suspensions are usually lifted after 90 days or when funds are added to the account to the minimum amount required.
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Listing in the Securities Market
The main reason for having a securities market is to enable the public own part of a corporation. Companies usually go public to raise funds for expansion or other projects they may have. However, for a company to be listed, there are a number of regulations it must follow. For instance, companies have to provide potential public investors with in-depth information about their business. Among the information that has to be disclosed includes the board members, value of the companies, current debts and so on.
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Stock Brokers’ Registration
Investors need to work with middlemen to buy company securities. There are strict trading regulations that brokers have to adhere to when they are licensed to operate by the authorities. To ensure investors are not taken advantage of, the government has put some regulations in the stock market. It is also the responsibility of the government to ensure stock brokers do not engage in unethical practices. You can know the right broker to work with by reading their reviews online.

The above are the important points you should know about the securities markets.